The Citroën DS, (similar to "goddess" in French), was a front-mid-engined, front-wheel-drive executive car produced by Citroën from 1955 to 1975. Available as a fastback sedan, wagon/estate, and convertible, the DS was revolutionary for its time, known for its aerodynamic, futuristic design and innovative technology. Its hydropneumatic suspension, a first for mass-produced cars, provided unparalleled ride quality and handling, complemented by disc brakes. The 1967 Series 3 further innovated with directional headlights. Despite its high initial price (65% more than its predecessor, the Traction Avant), the DS achieved remarkable sales figures (1,455,746 units), becoming a symbol of French ingenuity and technological advancement in the post-World War II era. Its name, a pun on the French word for "goddess" (déesse), perfectly captured its iconic status.
DS 19 (1955-1966) – The original model, featuring a 1.9L engine and innovative suspension.
DS 21 (1965-1972) – An upgraded version with a 2.1L engine and more power.
DS 23 (1972-1975) – The most advanced DS, with a 2.3L engine, fuel injection, and improved handling.
ID Series (1957-1975) – A simplified version of the DS, offering a more affordable alternative.
DS Pallas (1965-1975) – A luxury version with high-end materials and enhanced interior features.
DS Break (Station Wagon, 1958-1975) – A family-friendly version with extended cargo space.
DS Prestige (1958-1975) – A limousine variant, used for diplomatic and presidential transport.
Slogan: "The Goddess of the Road" (DS sounds like "Déesse" in French, meaning goddess).
Manufacturer: Citroën
Headquarters: Paris, France
Production Years: 1955-1975
Legacy: The DS is one of the most influential cars ever made, inspiring modern luxury and technology-driven vehicles.
Presidential Car: Used by French Presidents, including Charles de Gaulle, who famously credited the DS with saving his life during an assassination attempt.
Film & TV Appearances: Featured in James Bond films, The Mentalist, and The Day of the Jackal.
Design Icon: Housed in modern art museums, including the Musée d'Orsay in Paris.
Collectors' Favorite: Well-preserved DS models are highly sought after, with some selling for hundreds of thousands of dollars.
Inspiration for DS Automobiles: Citroën’s premium sub-brand, DS Automobiles, draws design cues from the original DS.
