Christ the Redeemer is a colossal statue of Jesus Christ located in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. It was built as a symbol of Brazilian Christianity. The idea for the monument was first suggested in the mid-1850s when Catholic Priest Pedro Maria Boss requested financing from Princess Isabel to build a large religious monument. The request was not granted. However, the idea resurfaced in the 1920s when the Catholic Circle of Rio proposed the idea. The construction of the monument started in 1922 and was completed in 1931.
Standing at 30 meters tall, not including its 8 meter pedestal, and its arms stretch 28 meters wide, Christ the Redeemer is one of the most recognizable monuments in Brazil. It is made of reinforced concrete and soapstone, chosen for its enduring qualities and ease of use. The statue is located at the peak of the Corcovado mountain in the Tijuca Forest National Park, overlooking the city. It was designed by Brazilian engineer Heitor da Silva Costa and created by French sculptor Paul Landowski.
Christ the Redeemer is not only a symbol of Brazilian Christianity but also a symbol of peace. The statue represents the culture and beliefs of the Brazilian people. It has become an icon for Rio de Janeiro and Brazil. As a religious symbol, it stands as a testament to the devotion of the people and is a major attraction for pilgrims and tourists from all over the world. It is also a cultural icon, frequently used in media and popular culture.
Christ the Redeemer continues to be a symbol of Brazil and a representation of its Christian faith. It is also a testament to human creativity and engineering. Despite the challenges and changes it has undergone, the statue remains one of the most recognizable and revered monuments in the world, a beacon of hope and faith for many.
It took nine years to complete Christ the Redeemer, and it was unveiled in 1931. The statue is struck by lightning on average two to four times per year. In 2008, a major restoration was undertaken to repair damage caused by weather and pollution. The statue's surface is covered in triangular soapstone tiles, which have proven to be an effective way to protect the statue from the elements and are easily replaced when damaged.